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Notes on building better AI data

Practical, research-backed articles on evaluation, training data and the human work behind both. Every claim links to its source.

Egocentric data

Egocentric data collection for robotics and embodied AI

Why first-person video matters for models that act in the world, what the major public datasets teach about scale and annotation, and what a capture program needs to get right.

9 min read · 4 sources
Evaluation

What makes an AI benchmark trustworthy

Contamination, unfair tests and vague task statements quietly break evaluations. Here is how to build benchmarks whose scores you can believe.

8 min read · 5 sources
Training data

RLHF and preference data, explained for teams that collect it

Reinforcement learning from human feedback is only as good as the comparisons behind it. What to collect, who should collect it, and how DPO changes the pipeline.

9 min read · 4 sources
Agent environments

How to build agent environments that test real work

Docker images, terminal tasks and verifiers: a practical anatomy of the environments used to train and evaluate AI agents.

8 min read · 4 sources
Training data

Quality over quantity in fine-tuning data

The research case for smaller, cleaner, expert-written datasets, and a practical checklist for getting there.

7 min read · 3 sources
Data collection

Expert or crowd? Measuring quality in human data collection

When crowd labels are enough, when you need specialists, and how to measure annotation quality instead of assuming it.

8 min read · 3 sources
Safety

Red teaming language models: methods and lessons

What the research says about finding failures before users do, and how to run adversarial testing that produces usable training data.

7 min read · 2 sources